China should establish several principles to the problems of genetically modified organism (GMO) products. 1) The government, instead of the scientists, should carry out the role of regulatory body mediating different parties' interests, but importance is given to the public interest. 2) Ensuring the public's awareness and ability to decide. While profit -driven corporates are promoting GMO products in the market, the government should ensure the degree of transparency for the public and the public’s rights to make decisions, which will be exerted by the public in the form of market. 3) Deliberated policy. The issue of GMO products is a typical issue of public policy, and requires cautious planning