The aging problem is very serious in Japan and has undermined Japan's talent reserve for technology and manufacturing industry. ANBOUND think tank scholars point out that the current aging problem in Japan is the future of China. But compared with Japan, China has two worse problems. First, China has a great aging population. Second, when China’s populations enter aging stage, its industrialization won’t be completed and its social security system won’t be perfect. Thus, China will face even greater challenges than Japan, which is a developed country.