China's GDP in first quarter grows only 7.0% based on primary accounting, which is considered to be the historically low in each first quarter since 2009. ANBOUND think tank scholars believe the government will introduce more measures for retaining growth in the circumstance of double falls of economic growth and inflation, such as reinforcing the investment stimulus. However, the central government’s reform drive will be tested by the dilemma of balancing growth and market-oriented reform.