The "One Belt And One Road" strategy which has drawn great attention is gradually putting into practice. In the opinion of ANBOUND research team, this is the first national strategy that connects the domestic China to the world. Chinese government should be prepared for risks when looking into the bright future. The promotion of “One Belt And One Road” will test Chinese government's ability of handling risks. Economic assistance alone won’t be able to solve problems. Efforts need to be made in the fields of politics, diplomacy and even national defense.