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  • Wang Tongsan (汪同三)
    Gender : Male
Scholar
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Occupation

Director of the Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Education

Received a master's degree from Beijing Normal University, and received a doctorate from the department of quantitative economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 1990

Experience

1992— Researcher, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics

1990 Graduate, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics (Received Doctorate)

1989—1992 Associate Researcher, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics

1984 Graduate, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Quantitative and Technical Economics (Received Master's Degree)

1982 Graduate, Beijing Normal University, Mathematics Department Beijing Municipality (Received Master's Degree)

Contribution

Award Winner:

Young and Middle-aged Expert with Outstanding Contribution, Ministry of Personnel

He has participated in the prime minister's Fund Project "China's economic situation analysis and prediction" undertaken by the Institute of quantitative economy and technological economy since 1991. The research results publish an annual economic blue book "Economic Situation Analysis And Prediction" every year. As one of the Deputy editors in chief, he has been the author of the annual general report since 1992 and the actual executive director in recent years. The blue book "Economic Situation Analysis And Forecast" won the national top ten Book Award of "Economic Daily" in 1993 and 1994, and the second prize of national science and technology progress in 1996.

In the 1980s, he began to participate in the model development cooperation project with American scholars and established China's macroeconomic measurement model. Based on this model, he began to undertake the prime minister's Fund Project "China's Economic Situation Analysis And Prediction" in the 1990s, which has been more than 10 years. This project has a growing impact at home and abroad, and has been funded by relevant international institutions. At the same time of economic prediction, a lot of research has been done on the real economic problems, and a lot of results have been achieved.

Notable Works|Publications

"Macroeconomic model discussion" (Monograph), "Productivity and American economic growth" (co translation), "Avenue theory and avenue model" (Thesis), "Economic forecast and analysis of 1991 and 1992" (Thesis), "annual model and analysis of China ' Second prize for scientific and technological progress.

Main Opnions

When it comes to the method of learning, Wang Tongsan admonished the students, first, to read more books, the accumulation of human knowledge must be completed by hard work. Although the Internet retrieval is quite developed now, it can't completely replace reading, but it still needs to have the spirit of soaking in the library, and the spirit of grinding out the footprints of the British Museum by Marx. In the selection of literature, first, we should pay attention to the references behind books or papers, and follow them back. Second, we should focus on reading the most cited literature. Second, one of the necessary prerequisites for learning at present is to learn a foreign language well, but foreign languages are not so good. It is enough to master a foreign language as well as possible. Third, we should combine with the reality, especially for the students in the field of economics, economics is not a temple philosophy, its greatest use is to better solve practical problems, and more effectively work for the people's welfare. Fourth, we should pay attention to learning other people's advanced experience, especially foreign advanced technology and research methods.

Controversy

Li Jingwen, Li Boxi and Wang Tongsan expressed their different views on the issue of "Whether the current economy is overheated" at the "New Year's tea party of the economic circle in the capital" held by Beijing Kaida economist advisory center.

Wang Tongsan believes that the current economy as a whole is not overheating, but there is a view of local overheating. He said that compared with the previous three overheats (1984-1985, 1988-1989, 1993-1994), although the growth rate of investment is very high, reaching more than 30%, there is no obvious sign of overheating in current consumption, and the growth rate of consumption is below 10%. From this he judged that the current economy as a whole was not overheated. But he also pointed out that the rapid growth of investment led to local overheating, so he warned that the growth rate of investment was too high. He said that the growth rate of investment in 2003 was the same as that of the previous three times when the economy was overheated. If this continues, the economy may overheat.

 
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